Six Common Eye Diseases in Older Adults

The eye is one of the organs that deteriorates with age. Vision commonly begins to decline as people grow older, especially after the age of 40. Therefore, regular eye examinations are recommended at least once a year.
1. Cataracts - The lens becomes cloudy, causing blurred vision. Patients may see overlapping images and become sensitive to bright light.
2. Glaucoma - Increased intraocular pressure damages the optic nerve. The condition usually has no warning symptoms until vision loss occurs.
3. Presbyopia - The lens loses its elasticity, making distant vision unclear.
4. Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) - Degeneration of the macula causes loss of central vision, while peripheral vision remains intact.
5. Hypertensive Retinopathy - High blood pressure damages the blood vessels and nervous system of the eye, resulting in impaired vascular function.
6.Floaters - Appear as black spots or thread-like lines floating in the visual field and may be accompanied by flashes of light.
Reference :
Kasemrad Chachoengsao Hospital Six Common Eye Diseases in Older Adults
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