Melasma & Pigment Lesion

Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by brown to gray-brown patches on the face, typically on the cheeks, bridge of the nose, forehead, chin, and above the upper lip. It can also appear on sun-exposed areas of the body such as the forearms and neck. While melasma can fade on its own, it may persist for years or even a lifetime. Dermatologists can offer various treatments for melasma, depending on individual circumstances. 

• Topical Treatments: Hydroquinone: This is a commonly used first-line treatment for melasma. It is a skin-lightening medication that helps even out skin tone. Hydroquinone is now available only with a prescription. 

• Other Topical Medications: Dermatologists may prescribe other topical treatments such as azelaic acid or kojic acid to help reduce melasma. 

• Tretinoin: Tretinoin, a form of vitamin A, may be used to enhance skin lightening and improve melasma. 

• Procedures: If topical treatments do not effectively treat melasma, various procedures can be considered: 

• Chemical Peel: A chemical peel involves applying a chemical solution to the skin, which causes the outer layers to peel off, revealing fresher, lighter skin. 

• Microdermabrasion: This procedure uses a device to gently exfoliate the outer layer of the skin, promoting skin rejuvenation and lightening of melasma. 

• Dermabrasion: Dermabrasion involves the use of a specialized tool to mechanically remove the outer layers of the skin, allowing new skin to grow in its place. 

• Laser Treatment (such as PicoSure laser): Laser treatment uses focused light energy to target and break down the excess pigment in melasma. This can help lighten the patches and improve skin tone. 

• Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) Treatment: IPL uses broad-spectrum light to target the pigmented areas and stimulate the production of new, healthier skin cells. 

It's important to note that these procedures should only be performed by qualified dermatologists or skincare professionals with expertise in treating melasma. They can assess your skin condition, determine the most appropriate treatment options, and guide you through the process to ensure safety and effectiveness. 

Our healthcare service specializes in treating melasma through both topical treatments and procedures. We offer prescription-based topical medications like hydroquinone, azelaic acid, and tretinoin. For more persistent cases, we provide procedures such as chemical peels, microdermabrasion, laser treatments, and IPL therapy.