
What is TMS? Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a type of brain stimulation increasingly used as a treatment for various neurological conditions, such as depression and stroke. TMS works by using magnetic waves to stimulate targeted brain areas, helping these regions to recover and regulate function without causing injury or radiation exposure.
What is TMS?
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a type of brain stimulation increasingly used as a treatment for various neurological conditions, such as depression and stroke. TMS works by using magnetic waves to stimulate targeted brain areas, helping these regions to recover and regulate function without causing injury or radiation exposure.
Role of TMS in Treating Depression
TMS has been used globally to treat depression for over a decade. Approved by the U.S. FDA since 2008, it has become a significant alternative for patients who do not respond well to antidepressants or experience side effects. TMS can alleviate depressive symptoms with minimal side effects, allowing some patients to reduce or discontinue medication.
How TMS Treatment Works
The TMS device includes a primary machine connected to a magnetic stimulator placed on the patient’s scalp. During the session, patients may feel a tapping sensation on their head but no pain or need for anesthesia, unlike older treatments like Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT). A session lasts around 20-40 minutes, done five days a week for a total of 20-30 sessions, typically completed within 4-6 weeks.
Side Effects of TMS Treatment
TMS is a safe treatment with few side effects. Some patients may experience mild headaches or facial muscle twitching, which are usually temporary and resolve independently. Serious side effects like seizures are rare, occurring in less than 1% of cases.
In Summary:
TMS is an effective, safe alternative for treating depression, reducing symptoms, and improving the quality of life for those struggling with this condition.
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