Does the HPV Vaccine Have to Be Given Only Before Sexually Active?

No, this is not true. The HPV vaccine can still be given to people who have previously had sexual intercourse. However, the vaccine is most effective when administered before a person becomes sexually active.

Why Is HPV Vaccination Recommended Before Sexual Activity?

The HPV vaccine helps prevent HPV infection but does not treat an infection that has already occurred.

A person who has already had sexual intercourse may have been exposed to certain HPV types. The vaccine cannot protect against types already acquired, but it may still protect against other HPV types to which the person has not yet been exposed.

Who Can Receive the HPV Vaccine?

๐ Children and adolescents aged 9-14 years: This is the age group in which the vaccine is most effective. Two doses are generally recommended.

๐ People aged 15-26 years: Three doses are generally recommended.

๐ People aged 27-45 years: Vaccination may still be possible, but consultation with a doctor is recommended.

Should You Get Vaccinated After Becoming Sexually Active?

๐ Yes. Even after exposure to one or more HPV types, the vaccine may still protect against other types that have not yet been acquired.

๐ Vaccination can help reduce the risk of cervical cancer, other genital cancers, and genital warts.

The HPV vaccine does not have to be given only before someone becomes sexually active. However, vaccination before sexual activity provides the greatest protection. People who are already sexually active may still benefit because the vaccine can protect against HPV types they have not yet acquired.

 

Reference :

Chularat Cancer Center

ArokaGO Providers Targeted Therapy Cancer Center