BEFAST: Stroke warning signs

Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide and is continuously increasing. Data from the World Stroke Organization (WSO) indicates that 1 in 4 people have experienced this condition. Prevention and healthcare are therefore extremely important to help reduce risks and effectively manage stroke.
B-E-F-A-S-T Key Points to Observe Warning Signs
BEFAST is a technique that helps easily and comprehensively remember the symptoms and signs of stroke. Recognizing symptoms and quickly taking the patient to the hospital increases the chances of recovery and reduces the risk of complications.
๐ B – Balance
The patient may experience loss of balance, sudden dizziness, or unsteady walking.
๐ E – Eyes
Vision problems such as double vision, blurred vision, or loss of vision in one or both eyes.
๐ F – Face
Facial drooping, mouth corner drooping, noticeable when trying to smile as one side of the mouth lifts unevenly.
๐ A – Arms
Weakness or inability to raise one arm or leg, or sudden numbness in one arm or leg.
๐ S – Speech
Slurred speech, difficulty speaking, inability to speak, or difficulty understanding what others are saying.
๐ T – Time
‘Time’ is the most critical factor. If any of the above symptoms occur suddenly, immediately take the patient to the hospital because every minute of delay can cause permanent brain damage.
Treatment Must Race Against Time
Stroke treatment must be carried out quickly. Patients treated within the first 4.5 hours (270 minutes) have a better chance of recovery than those treated late, especially with clot-dissolving medication that can timely open blocked blood vessels and reduce brain tissue damage. Rapid treatment not only helps prevent complications but also reduces the risk of disability.
Phyathai Nawamin Hospital is fully equipped to provide comprehensive stroke care with a team of neurologists and brain specialists, along with advanced medical technology. One of the important tools in treatment is the Bi-Plane DSA, which is used for three-dimensional vascular imaging, providing high resolution and clarity. It helps doctors clearly see blood vessels and detect abnormalities such as narrowing or rupture, enhancing treatment effectiveness. If you or someone close to you shows any BEFAST symptoms, do not hesitate to come to Phyathai Nawamin Hospital or call 1772 for consultation or immediate assistance.
Source : Phyathai Nawamin Hospital
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